Canada is no stranger to the UK, sharing a sovereign in Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II. The two countries collaborate closely through various international organizations. The Canada-European Union Comprehensive Free Trade Agreement (CETA) makes it easier for British workers to move to Canada. This made immigrating to Canada from the UK a go as each year, between 6,000 and 9,000 British citizens successfully immigrate to Canada from the UK and become permanent residents.
Many people choose to apply for a Canadian visa in the UK for several reasons. British citizens are drawn to the vast open spaces in Canada. This means larger houses, expansive gardens, and cities that stretch out in all directions. The great outdoors beckons with attractions like Banff National Park, Niagara Falls, and Whistler Ski Resort, providing endless opportunities for outdoor activities.
In this blog, we share tips on how to apply for a Canadian visa in the UK, whether you want to live, study, work, or visit Canada.
From a Canadian Visa to Permanent Residency
A Canadian visa allows you to enter Canada for a specific reason and duration. For example, if you wish to study in Canada, you will receive a student permit for the duration of your course. You will also get an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) that permits you to travel to and enter Canada. It is crucial to renew or obtain permits before your visa or eTA expires to avoid being blacklisted in the country.
Many UK citizens live in Canada on a temporary visa and later decide to make Canada their permanent home. Read below to find out how to become a Canadian permanent resident.
How to Immigrate from the UK to Canada
The Express Entry system is a fast and popular way for British citizens to settle permanently in Canada. This system processes permanent residence applications from skilled workers through three different immigration programs: the Federal Skilled Worker Program, the Federal Skilled Trades Program, and the Canadian Experience Class Program.
Each of these programs has eligibility criteria known as the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS). This system awards points based on:
- Age
- CLB Language proficiency (English and French)
- Level of Education (in and outside Canada)
- Work Experience (in and outside Canada)
- Arranged employment
- Provincial Nomination achieved
- Siblings living in Canada as permanent residents or citizens
- Your spouse’s profile (if married)
The highest-scoring applicants receive Invitations to Apply (ITAs) for permanent residence during the Express Entry draws, which occur every two weeks. Your profile in the Express Entry system remains active for one year from the date of submission. This gives you ample opportunities to increase your CRS score while waiting for an ITA. You can boost your score by finding a job in Canada (50-200 points) or by improving your education level.
The UK has recently created a similar points-based immigration system. However, unlike Canada, you need a job offer to qualify. The UK system prioritizes qualified individuals in fields such as science, academia, and technology. The Canada Express Entry system welcomes skilled and intermediate workers, including commercial workers, without requiring a job offer or a specific salary threshold.
Canadian Visa to Work in Canada from the UK
With over 700 UK companies operating in Canada, many British citizens come to Canada for business and require a work visa. To apply for a Canadian visa to work in Canada, you will likely need to submit the following documents with your application:
- Proof of employment or current studies
- Proof of a valid job offer from a Canadian employer
- Proof of income and funds
- Biometrics
UK citizens can apply for one of three Canadian work visas:
- Employer-Specific Work Permit: This permit allows you to work for a specific employer for a pre-approved period. You must secure a valid job offer before starting work in Canada.
- Open Work Permit: This permit allows you to work for any employer in Canada without needing a valid job offer. However, it is only issued in specific situations, such as when you are applying for permanent residence while already in Canada.
- Working Holiday Program: This program is exclusively for young British citizens aged 18 to 35 who wish to work part-time in Canada while traveling.
Canadian Visa to Study in Canada
Canada is a popular destination for UK students, offering globally recognized qualifications at a lower cost. As of 2020, the average fee for an undergraduate degree in Ontario is $6,463, while a postgraduate degree costs around $7,056. Canada provides a range of educational options, often more affordable than those in the UK.
To gain a Canadian qualification, start by enrolling at a designated educational institution to receive a Letter of Acceptance. This document is required when applying for your Canadian visa.
What is a Designated Learning Institution?
Designated Learning Institutions (DLIs) are post-secondary educational institutions authorized by provincial or territorial governments to accept international students. Currently, there are approximately 1, 534 DLIs in Canada, with the majority located in provinces like Ontario, Quebec, British Columbia, and Alberta.
If you’re considering immigrating to Canada from the UK, understanding the educational landscape is crucial. The diverse range of programs and institutions available ensures that students can find the right fit for their academic and career goals.
In conclusion, whether you are looking to work, study, or settle permanently, immigrating to Canada from the UK presents numerous opportunities. With the right information and preparation, you can navigate the visa application process and embark on a new adventure in Canada.
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